RFC Aleph

The Technopagan Manifesto

Submitted by: Scott 'Blade' Hamilton
Initial Date: 07/12/00
Last Revision: 08/30/00

The modern world is a mesh of the organic and the synthetic. These elements are not opposites, but compliments. And those pagans that accept the spirit of Gaia and the spirit of Gibson are known as technopagans. They are alchemists AND physicists. They are priests of the glen AND priests of the parking lot. They are shamans of animal AND shamans of modem.

Technology as part of Nature

Technology is the development of tools into greater complexity and usefulness. And like any tool of any sort, technology can be used for good and ill. The tool is simply an extension of the wielder. Technopaganism rejects the concept that the synthetic -- that which is created by humanity -- is inherently unnatural. As a tool created by humanity, technology is an extension of humanity and is inherently natural as humanity itself. The follies and dangers of technology are those of its creators, as are its triumphs.

The purpose of any tool is to allow the wielder to do more than he or she could do without the tool. A tool is an extension of the wielder and serves as a focus of his or her will. Technology as a whole acts as lens to magnify both the power and the capability of humanity allowing a wider range of options and an increase ability to accomplish work. The ability to use and develop technology is an evolutionary change of similar magnitude to the development of animals to move about on dry land.

Such a change alters the nature of life and the diversity with which it can express itself on a fundamental level. The technological acts as an extension of the evolutionary process by extending the capability of life itself. The possibilities of life have increased through the development of technology, allowing humanity to interact in more powerful ways with its environment and thrive and diversify. That is point of life.

High Tech and High Touch

However, technopaganism also rejects the rationalist concept that nature is something to be subjugated. Technology cannot replace nature, because it is a subset of nature. Humanity is a part of nature, not an a priori construct that stands above it. We are dependant on nature, affect nature and are fully immersed in it at all times. We are organic beings that take part of the organic interconnection of our ecostructure. We cannot escape nature because we are nature. We are animals of the organic as much as we are animals of the synthetic.

The concept that nature can be overcome or transcended is a critical flaw in the eyes of the technopagan. The irresponsible use of technology is akin to a cancer, an uncontrolled growth that destroys just as surely as any plague. As conscious beings, technopagans accept a responsibility over the consequences of the use of their tools because of their connection with the rest of nature and all of the individuals that comprise it.

Just as we have the capability to develop technology, we have the capability to develop aesthetics as well. While nature is a complex process of physical processes, the technopagan also sees nature as an elegant symphony of life in multi-facetted expression. Nature expresses itself in as subtle and sophisticated ways as any machine, formula or algorithm. As a human being, the technopagan cannot divorce him or herself from this artistic essence of life, nor does he or she wish to. Through technology, the aesthetic expression of humanity, and nature through humanity, can be diversified and extended. Thus the union of high tech and high touch extends life once again.

The rejection of the Frankenstein Complex

There is an underlying assumption among most of neo-pagan thought that technology and our technologically based culture is inherently devoid of spirituality and morality. There is the rightful belief that nature has been abused and forgotten as a source of divinity. However, added to this is the idea that nature (as mutually exclusive to technology) is the only source of spirituality. Technopaganism rejects this assumption.

Technology a tool and, once again, reflects the nature of the wielder and creator as opposed to having any inherent morality. The technopagan argues that the concepts of morality, responsibility and aesthetics cannot be extracted from technology or science because these cannot be extracted from the human experience. Humanity cannot exist independent of either the ethical or the technological modes of life.

The Frankenstein Complex -- the concept that there are things "man was not meant to know" and that scientific and technological progress is inherently destructive -- blames the tool for the flaw of the user. The push to create better tools, to focus and extend the will of humanity, is a part of the evolutionary and spiritual make-up of humanity itself. The ever-increasing sophistication of machine requires an equivalent constant sophistication of spirit in order for us remain a balanced species. Making technology a scapegoat for the flaws of humanity simply enables us to avoid our responsibility to ourselves and to nature. This undermines the concept that humanity can and must develop as an ethical species. The acceptance of the Frankenstein Complex cripples the improvement of humanity through technological and moral means simultaneously. The technopagan rejects Frankenstein and accepts the responsibility of technology and the possibility contained therein.

Sufficiently Advanced Technology

Clarke's First Law states "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." It is the posit of Technopaganism that we have already passed that benchmark.

The basis of scientific rigor is the repeated process of testing hypotheses against and modification in accordance with observable data. As our technological sophistication has improved, we have been able to extend our ability to perceive into things that aren't directly perceptible. Our continued progress into the scientific exploration has been built on progressive levels of separation from reality. Instead of directly observable phenomena, we observe the effects of the phenomena or, often, indirect indications of the effects of the phenomena. Science has become the educated pursuit of understanding and change through the examination and transition of imperceptible forces and events using arcane formulae and instruments with the assumption that what we have done before successfully will achieve a similar result. That fits exactly with the Crowlean definition of magic. To the technopagan, the difference is negligible.

The computer chip is the ideal symbol of Clarkean magic in practice. A standard processor chip can perform a hundred million operations in a single second - and yet none of it moves. Such a computer chip is an arcane device that creates change by the manipulation of subtle fundamental forces that are beyond our perception. The scientific application and rationale behind the use of these forces does not make the process any less magical - the fact that the processes are governed by seemingly arbitrary laws, can only be influenced sympathetically (that is, by affecting things that in turn affect the phenomena that we are attempting to modify), and we have to perform specific activities to create these effects with the tacit assumption that these rituals will work until the effect is observed are sufficient to qualify it as magic.

However, while it can do many things very quickly, the incredible flexibility and ability of a computer is ineffective without the insight and arrangement of the programmer. While the computer chip can perform these actions, it requires the intervention and symbiotic manipulation of the actions to create results that have meaning and coherent effect. A computer chip cannot create meaning or effect that humanity could not conceivably create or do itself. This symbiosis allows the extension of the will of the programmer (and by extension the user of the program), manipulating the meaning of these subtle operations so that they create a desired effect. Thus an arcane mechanism created by highly-trained individuals using obscure and inscrutable methods can create change under the direction of a human being, thus allowing that human being to extend their will through a device whose creation was a similar extension of will.

The technopagan perspective is that thaumaturgy and science are different branches of the same exercise - the exploration and extension of the nature of the universe. Both are valid methodologies and should be explored and applied as responsibly and intelligently as possible as extensions of our will.

The Role of the Technopagan

The technopagan lives in a world that most people consider to be divided. The role of the technopagan it to demonstrate that those worlds are in fact interconnected and identical. Technology and magick are interwoven and the responsibility of the technopagan is to study and further both as well as their own place in the network of nature. It is the purview of the technopagan to communicate with both pastoral and urban spirits and to discover how the magick and technology of the past works with that of the future. Their duty is to uncover and explore the mythos of the technological world as well as discover the patterns of nature.

A technopagan should actively support the intelligent and ethical development and application of technology. This not only means intelligent environmental causes such as recycling, reduction of toxic wastes and intelligent disposal thereof, but those technologies which can extend the ethical application of will and livelihood: life extension, space exploration, increased communication, medical technology and the like.

The advancement of humanisms and aesthetics must be actively promoted as well. The full range of human expression must be given the opportunity to thrive to allow for the increasing sophistication of the spirit and the mind. This includes the advancement of comparative religion and ethics, an increased drive to provide education to any individuals who desire it, the encouragement of artistic ventures of all types and the opportunity to interact with a spectrum of cultures and peoples. The technologies of these human facets of life must be applied and developed with the same intelligence and ethical vigor as any scientific or magickal endeavor.


Back to the Index